amakuru

Ibirangi bikonjeshaByabaye udushya twinshi mu ikoranabuhanga ry’ubuvuzi, bitanga uburyo bwizewe kandi bufite akamaro bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bw’umubiri. Iyi nkuru irasuzuma byimbitse ibitekerezo n’imikorere y’amashuka yo gukonjesha, igaragaza akamaro kayo mu nzego zitandukanye z’ubuvuzi n’akamaro kayo ku barwayi.

Ubumenyi bw'ibiringiti bikonjesha

Ibirangi bikonjesha bikora ku ihame ryo kuyobora. Ibirangi bigizwe n'urusobe rw'imiyoboro cyangwa imiyoboro izenguruka amazi akonjesha cyangwa umwuka kugira ngo yohereze ubushyuhe buva mu mubiri bujya hanze. Mu kubungabunga ubushyuhe bugenzurwa kandi buhoraho, ibirangi bikonjesha bishobora gukumira ubushyuhe bwinshi bw'umubiri (ubwiyongere bw'ubushyuhe bw'umubiri) no gutanga ihumure ku barwayi bafite umuriro cyangwa ibimenyetso bifitanye isano n'ubushyuhe.

Gukoresha mu buvuzi

Uburyo bwo gukoresha amashuka yo gukonjesha burimo ubwinshi butandukanye mu buvuzi. Mu buvuzi bwihutirwa, aya mashuka akunze gukoreshwa mu kuvura ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa mu kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umubiri vuba mu gihe cyo kuvura indwara. Mu gihe cyo kubaga, amashuka yo gukonjesha ashobora gufasha kugabanya umuriro nyuma yo kubagwa no kubyimba, agatuma umuntu akira vuba kandi akagabanya ibyago byo guhura n'ibibazo. Byongeye kandi, amashuka yo gukonjesha akunze gukoreshwa muri NICU mu gukumira no kugenzura ubushyuhe bukabije mu bana bavutse no kurinda umutekano wabo n'imibereho myiza.

Ingaruka zo kuvura

Gukonjesha imyenda bifite akamaro kanini mu kuvura. Mu kugabanya ubushyuhe bw'umubiri, iyi myenda ishobora kugabanya ububabare buterwa n'umuriro mwinshi, bigatuma abarwayi baruhuka kandi bagakira byoroshye. Byongeye kandi, byagaragaye ko imyenda ikonjesha ifite akamaro mu kugabanya ububabare buterwa n'imvune z'imitsi cyangwa indwara zidakira nka rubagimpande. Abakinnyi n'amakipe ya siporo bakoresha kandi imyenda ikonjesha nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo bwo gukira kugira ngo bihutishe gukira no kugabanya ububabare bw'imitsi nyuma yo gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri.

Kongera umutekano w'abarwayi

Umutekano w'umurwayi ni ingenzi cyane mu buvuzi, kandi amashuka yo gukonjesha agira uruhare runini mu kugenzura ubushyuhe mu buryo bwizewe kandi bugenzurwa. Amashuka afite ibikoresho by'umutekano nk'ibikoresho by'ubushyuhe n'amajwi amenyesha ubushyuhe bigenzura kandi bigategeka uburyo bwo gukonjesha mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo hirindwe ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa gukonjesha cyane. Byongeye kandi, amashuka yo gukonjesha yagenewe kuba adafite uburozi kandi ntatera ubwivumbure, bigabanye ingaruka mbi zishobora kubaho cyangwa ingaruka mbi ku barwayi.

Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gukonjesha igitambaro

Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryarushijeho kunoza imikorere n'uburyo amashuka yo gukonjesha aboneka. Amashuka yo gukonjesha agezweho afite imiterere ihindagurika ituma abaganga bashobora guhindura ubushyuhe bitewe n'ibyo abarwayi bakeneye. Byongeye kandi, amwe mu mashuka afite ubushobozi bwo kugenzura kure, bigatuma abakora mu buvuzi bashobora gukurikirana ubushyuhe bw'umurwayi bari kure no gukora impinduka zikenewe uko bikenewe.

mu gusoza

Iterambere ryaibirangiti bikonjeshayahinduye uburyo bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe mu nzego zitandukanye z'ubuvuzi, itanga igisubizo cyizewe, cyizewe kandi cyiza cyo gucunga ubushyuhe bukabije no guteza imbere ihumure ry'umurwayi no gukira. Uburyo bakoresha mu buryo butandukanye mu buvuzi bwihutirwa, kubaga, no kwita ku bana bavutse bugaragaza ibyiza byinshi bitanga. Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, amashuka yo gukonjesha akomeje gutera imbere kugira ngo arusheho kuba meza, umutekano w'umurwayi, n'umusaruro mwiza mu buvuzi mu gihe kizaza.